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This might sound like a very silly question but remember I am not as electro based as some artist ; Question when is it legal to use samples and loops and when isn't it?
If I find for example free acapellas or instruments can I chop them up and I use the samples on my keyboard legally?
I know sometimes photos on the net say they are royalty free which is true but you have to pay for them so they are not really free after all , it is a very complex world. :)


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well when they say that the loops and/or samples are "Royalty free" they're free to use otherwise you got to mention them in the credits if they let you use them in the first place....I think that's the way it goes, is that right Sole? (he's the man to ask)...lol....
As far as I know, you must get clearance for all samples from commercially available music. But if you have a loop or acca from an unsigned or independent artist, or sample/loop house like Big Fish Audio, and they have made said loops or accaz available for your use in your own productions, whether you get them for free or have to buy them, that makes them royalty free, and you don't need to credit anyone. Now, to get clearance for a sample that is NOT royalty free, you gotta do some things... this page will help you: http://emusician.com/tutorials/emusic_clear/ It seems like a lot of hoops to jump thru, but a lot of artists will just ask for credit on the album and no monetary compensation. Especially indie and underground artists. Some might ask for a piece of the publishing or copyrights on top of that. That's why I'm registered with BMI for my publishing. Any big time artists will ask for money upfront and have contracts to sign and notarized. That's why I sample shit from decades ago. A lot of shit from the 60's and 70's. Then its just a matter of finding the copyright holder, and making a deal with them. Copyright holders of older music, especially obscure songs and artists, will be more likely to allow you to sample them for very little or nothing at all, other than credit. The bigger the artist and song was (is), the more you will have to give up to use it.
Take two of these beats, and call me in the morning. Doctor's orders!
Oh and don't bother clearing a song with sample until you are getting ready to release it. If you are not gonna officially release it and try to make money on it, then just leave it alone until you get ready to do something with it. Like with my sampled beats, if an artist wants it, I'll get it cleared for him, but until someone expresses interest, then I'm not gonna bother with it.
Take two of these beats, and call me in the morning. Doctor's orders!
the doctor should know he's dabbled in the business more than I....
Yeah Sole is a slick dude that's for sure Rev. :)
Doctor Ryzl
As far as I know, you must get clearance for all samples from commercially available music. But if you have a loop or acca from an unsigned or independent artist, or sample/loop house like Big Fish Audio, and they have made said loops or accaz available for your use in your own productions, whether you get them for free or have to buy them, that makes them royalty free, and you don't need to credit anyone. Now, to get clearance for a sample that is NOT royalty free, you gotta do some things... this page will help you: http://emusician.com/tutorials/emusic_clear/ It seems like a lot of hoops to jump thru, but a lot of artists will just ask for credit on the album and no monetary compensation. Especially indie and underground artists. Some might ask for a piece of the publishing or copyrights on top of that. That's why I'm registered with BMI for my publishing. Any big time artists will ask for money upfront and have contracts to sign and notarized. That's why I sample shit from decades ago. A lot of shit from the 60's and 70's. Then its just a matter of finding the copyright holder, and making a deal with them. Copyright holders of older music, especially obscure songs and artists, will be more likely to allow you to sample them for very little or nothing at all, other than credit. The bigger the artist and song was (is), the more you will have to give up to use it.
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Now that makes sense Doc.
Fourth
Doctor Ryzl
Oh and don't bother clearing a song with sample until you are getting ready to release it. If you are not gonna officially release it and try to make money on it, then just leave it alone until you get ready to do something with it. Like with my sampled beats, if an artist wants it, I'll get it cleared for him, but until someone expresses interest, then I'm not gonna bother with it.
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I see and this would also include a non - direct commercial use ?
I mean lets say you make a song but not for sale but for promotion and upload it to an indie site to give away for streaming and downloads?
This brings up another question any samples say of a Taylor or Gipson guitar that you make yourself you have to copyright every sample ?
I know how much a single song cost to copyright that must be very expensive.
Thanks for the link Doc. :)
You know there ought to be a site where people do make them themselves and share with other people who are sharing theirs with everyone else.. :)
RevJoE
the doctor should know he's dabbled in the business more than I....
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Dabbled?
I think he has an IQ higher than Jimmy Carter people like that don't dabble Rev. ;)
Fourth
Using samples of instruments like gibson guitars or korg keyboards, does not require you to clear those thru gibson or korg... but if you're talking about having to copyright all your riffs... no. just the songs you use them in. I mean if you make a riff and then don't use it in a song, then you hear someone else use that riff months down the line, then yeah you'll kick yourself in the ass for that, but that would be a rare coincidence if someone thought up the same riff without knowing you or hearing that riff.
And yes, using it for promotional use would be the same as releasing it for sales. So doing the clearance and getting it copyrighted would be in your best interest. Now as for copyrighting, you don't have to do them individually. You can copyright them as a collection. Its $65 to file your copyright registration electronically thru the US Copyright Office. and you can file it as a group registration and include up to 12 (that number might have changed... check up on it) items under the same copyright and only have to pay for the one filing instead of doing each one individually for $65. Here's the official link: http://www.copyright.gov/eco/
You guys give me too much credit! lol! Yeah, I'm a smart d00d sometimes, (~135 IQ... smart, but not super smart. And of all my friends, I have one of the middle of the road IQs... My one friends has a 178!! Fucking genius! Literally!) but this stuff comes from having extra spare time on the computer. I fix PCs for a living and that's pretty much scan, wait, scan, wait, scan, wait... so in those wait times I use my mad google skills, and my awesome ability to filter the bullshit out, to help you guys out and get you the info I think might be pertinent to your problems. Its more time then smarts! ;P
Take two of these beats, and call me in the morning. Doctor's orders!
Excellent advice and info Doc and if your IQ is 135 I would have to say you use 135 percent of what you got.
Thanks for all those links. :)
that's dabbling if I ever heard it...lol.....